Sunday, March 30, 2025

The General’s Son—Journey of an Israeli in Palestine

By Miko Peled


Published by Just World Books 2016


By Steve Halpern


Over the past 16 months the world witnessed the unimaginable genocide organized by the Israeli government. This was made possible by massive support from the United States. I happen to be Jewish. Clearly there are growing numbers of Jews who find this genocide to be repugnant. However, large numbers of Jews, especially the ones who live in Israel support the genocide. 


Miko Peled’s book The General’s Son—Journey of an Israeli in Palestine gives a unique perspective to the cause of Palestinian liberation. Miko Peled’s father was Matti Peled. His father was a leader in the Jewish terrorist organization known as the Hagenah. 


Ilon Pappe’s book The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine gives a comprehensive history of how the Hagenah along with the Irgun and Lehi coerced about 750,000 Palestinians to leave their homes in 1948. At that time Palestinians were the clear majority of the population in the nation now known as Israel. However, the Hagenah wasn’t able to absorb the West Bank and Gaza Strip into Israel at that time.


General Matti Peled


With the establishment of the state of Israel, Matti Peled became a General in the so-called Israeli Defense Force. The IDF replaced the Hagenah and the other Jewish terrorist organizations. 


Then in 1956 Israel briefly took control of the Gaza Strip. Matti Peled became the military commander of that area. To better understand the problems of the Palestinians living in Gaza, Matti Peled learned the Arabic Language. He would eventually become a professor of Arabic literature. 


In his conversations with Palestinians, Peled was surprised by what they had to say. He expected that they would want revenge for being forced from their homes. However, his overall impression was that the main priority of the Palestinians was to live in peace.


After Israel gave up the Gaza Strip, they went to war again in 1967 and took control of the occupied territories that also included the West Bank and Golan Heights. After the 1967 war, something happened that would begin to change the course of the life of General Matti Peled.


The IDF forced about 30 Palestinian men above the age of thirteen from their homes. The IDF then executed those Palestinians and ran over their bodies with a bulldozer.


General Peled could not reconcile this mass execution with the army he was a leader of. Miko Peled gave the following summary of his father’s thinking after the 1967 war.


“Immediately after the war, while still in uniform, my father said that Israel must recognize the rights of the Palestinian people. He said that if we don’t do this, the Israeli army would become an occupation army and would resort to brutal means to enforce the Israeli occupation on the Palestinian people. He said this while still in uniform, and he never stopped saying it and advocating for Palestinian rights till he died.”


One of General Peled’s initiatives in attempting to advocate for peace was to establish relations and become a personal friend with Dr. Issam Sartawi. Sartawi was a confidant of the Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat. General Peled was alone within the Israeli establishment for initiating this overture. This is how Miko Peled summarized his father’s thinking.


“Will we be allowed to live our lives in peace and security…and be masters of our own destiny? Anyone who allows us to do this is a friend. Is the man with whom I am speaking willing to be our friend?”…” “Can reality be transformed?” “Anyone who does not believe it can is depriving himself of the great powers that nature has bestowed on mankind.”


Miko Peled


The life experience of Miko Peled was different from his father’s. While Miko became critical of the Israeli government, initially he wasn’t an activist. He studied Karate and spent two years in Japan developing his skills. Eventually he wound up in the San Diego area of California and opened a dojo. 


While he was away from Israel, he continued to have an interest in finding a way of promoting the beliefs he gained from his father. So, he joined a discussion club of Jews and Palestinians in California. 


There Miko began to learn that the fundamental ideas he was raised with in support of Israel were all fabrications. The Jewish armed forces didn’t carry out a heroic struggle in 1948 to establish the state of Israel. No, in fact the Jewish forces outnumbered the Arabic armies and had more arms than their adversaries. The war of 1948 wasn’t a heroic battle by Jews, but a genocidal campaign to steal the homes of the majority of the population of Palestine. 


This new knowledge, as well as his background convinced Miko to become more active. He worked with the Rotary Club to import wheelchairs for Israelis and Palestinians. This effort had no problem with sending the wheelchairs to Israelis. However, the attempt to send wheelchairs to Palestinians proved to be an arduous campaign. 


Then, Miko visited Palestinians in the occupied territories. He wrote about his gripping fear of entering an area where Arabic people lived. This was due to his upbringing where people with power instilled in him the idea that the number one priority of Arabic people was to murder Jews. This myth, as well as many others gradually evaporated with his discussions with Palestinians, as well as his exposure to their world.


An interesting aspect to this book was Miko Peled’s description of Palestinians who served time in Israeli jails. Most Palestinians living in the occupied territories have served time or have family members who served time in Israeli jails. The IDF is the organization that brought charges against those prisoners. Since the IDF doesn’t pretend to represent Palestinians, all those charges are bogus. 


Miko Peled reported that Palestinians organized a sophisticated educational system within the walls of the prison. There they learned Palestinian history, as well as the Hebrew and English languages. Palestinian leaders formed an alliance with imprisoned Israeli gangsters. So, even when leading Palestinians were held in solitary confinement, messages would be sent to other Palestinian prisoners by way of the Israeli gangsters.


Miko Peled’s life changed when he learned that two Palestinian suicide bombers blew themselves up in Jerusalem in 1997. Killed with that explosion was Miko Peled’s niece Smadar, who was almost 14 years old. 


Ehud Barak, who became Prime Minister of Israel came to the Peled home to pay his respects for their loss. Barak was running for office and said he couldn’t declare he was working for peace because he felt that would mean losing votes.


Barak’s statement made Miko Peled erupt in anger with the words: “Why not tell people that this and other similar tragedies are taking place because we are occupying another nation and that in order to save lives the right thing to do is to end the occupation and negotiate a just peace with our Palestinian partners?” After 28 years, the Israeli government has yet to give a rational answer to that question. 


Miko Peled differed from his father and other members of his family when he argued for one democratic-secular Palestine. This disagreement centered on the idea of whether Palestinians and Israelis were capable of living in one state with equal rights for all. 


Clearly the people of South Africa managed to live in one nation after the government abandoned its apartheid laws. Clearly people in the United States managed to live in one nation after the government abandoned the Jim Crow laws. 


However, the Zionist movement has argued that the only way to fight anti-Semitism in the world is with an exclusively Jewish nation. That argument ignores the fact that Jews and non-Jews lived in Palestine in relative peace for centuries before Israel became a nation. That argument also ignores the fact that the seven million Jews living in the United States live in a safer environment than Jews who live in Israel.  


The Israeli organized genocide the world witnessed over the past 17 month is teaching millions of people the true nature of Israeli apartheid. Miko Peled’s book The General’s Son gives us a unique perspective in support of unconditional Palestinian liberation.

Thursday, March 27, 2025

The Billionaire Boys Club Forgot Our History

 

 

They eliminated thousands of jobs.

They want to deport millions

When Mahmoud Khalil organized to stop the murder of babies 

they are attempting to deport him.


They forgot that the United States was born 

because of a violent political revolution.

They forgot that Malcolm X quoted Patrick Henry when he said,

“Give me liberty or give me death.”


Frederick Douglass was born a slave

He witnessed beatings, rape, and murder

because human beings were owned

to make money for enslavers.


He said,


“Power concedes nothing without a demand.

It never did and it never will.

Find out what any people will quietly submit to

and you have found out the exact measure 

of injustice and wrong which will be imposed upon them,

And these will continue till they are resisted 

with either words or blows or with both.”


“It is not light that we need, but fire; 

it is not the gentle shower, but thunder. 

We need the storm, 

the whirlwind, and the earthquake.”


Then 350,000 Union soldiers died 

in the Civil War 

and chattel slavery was no more.


Mother Jones was horrified at the sight 

of ten- and twelve-year-old children 

disfigured because they worked long hours in a textile factory. 

She organized the 125-mile March of the Children.


Alice Paul organized so women might have the right to vote.

President Wilson ordered her arrested.

In jail she went on a hunger strike.

They inserted a tube in her throat to forced-fed her.


President Wilson had Eugene Debs arrested

for giving a speech protesting the First World War.

After serving three years in prison, President Harding pardoned Debs 

and honored him with a visit to the White House.


And James Baldwin said:  


“Power, then, which can have no morality itself, 

is yet dependent on human energy, 

on the wills and desires of human beings.  

When power translates itself into tyranny,

 

it means that the principles on which that power depended, 

and which were its justification, are bankrupt.  

When this happens, and it is happening now, 

power can only be defended by thugs and mediocrities––and seas of blood.  


The representatives of the status quo are sickened and divided, 

and dread looking into the eyes of their young; 

while the excluded begin to realize, 

having endured everything, that they can endure everything.  


They do not know the precise shape of the future, 

but they know that the future belongs to them.  

They realize this––paradoxically––

by the failure of the moral energy of their oppressors and begin, 

almost instinctively, to forge a new morality, 

to create the principals on which a new world will be built.”



Sunday, March 9, 2025

The President Needs To Get a Real Job, and Find Out What It Means To Earn a Living

By Steve Halpern

The President of the United States

likes to tell people what we need to do.

This is important since he is only 

supposed to be doing the job of a public servant.


Oh, how difficult it must be

sitting in the oval office,

listening to all those problems,

having to make those hard decisions. 


Deciding to murder people in other countries,

so that their interests might be protected.

Deciding to cut back on a family receiving $250 per month,

so that affluent people receive dividends on their bonds.


But how can he make these decisions,

never knowing what it means to work for a living?

How can he expect others to sacrifice,

when he is terrified of holding down a real job?


The President needs to get a minimum wage job,

and experience the humiliation of what that means.

He needs to understand what it means to provide 

for a family with that income.


The President needs to do production work in a factory,

laboring every minute at a dangerous job,

so that someone else might have

more money than they could ever use.


The President needs to work as a farm laborer,

breaking his back under the hot sun,

so that others might have food to eat,

while he barely receives enough to sustain life.


The President needs to see 

what it means when his child is hungry.

Maybe then he would think twice about saying 

that this is the bastion of democracy in the world.


The President needs to look for a real job,

then get rejected time after time,

and return home to think about

how he will pay his bills.


Yes, the President needs to get a real job,

to see how the people live who he supposedly represents.

I think that if he did this, it is possible, 

that he would have a change of heart.


Instead of doing everything in his power

to insure that the wealthy have more than they can use,

he might think about working so that 

the majority might have better lives.


Today, the President will not do this,

instead, he wants to build a “bridge to the future.”

This is why he needs to get a real job

and learn what it means to work for a living. 

Trump and Musk need to get useful jobs, so they will learn how to do meaningful work

Sketch by Kathe Kollwitz

 

By Steve Halpern

Recently Elon Musk sent letters to employees of the federal government. Musk, who heads the miss-named Department Of Government Efficiency (DOGE), asked those employees to report on what they accomplished in the past week. Musk, threatened workers with termination if they failed to reply to his note.    

Many liberal commentators have argued that this action, as well as many actions of the Administration of President Donald Trump are unprecedented. While we haven't seen Presidential Administrations enact many of Trump's initiatives, the political course of Trump's politics goes back to the government that took power after the so-called American Revolution. 

The United States has its own peculiar history of the capitalist system. Capitalism is different from the feudal system where royal families ruled. With capitalism manufacturing enterprises work with banks and merchant capitalists, who all work with the government. 

Banks only invest money when they feel they can gouge out profits on those investments. This means continual capitalist growth is necessary. However, since capitalists rarely, if ever, actually produce wealth, all wealth must come from the working class. 

So, because there is a continual need for economic growth, capitalists routinely coerce workers to produce more while wages stagnate or deteriorate. This explains why about 70% of the world's population lives on $10 per day or less. This explains why wages have stagnated for workers in this country over the past fifty years. Yet the billionaires of the world have seen their fortunes increase dramatically. So, while politicians promise to make America great again, tens of millions of people in this country do not have enough food to eat.

I used to work in the automotive parts industry. In those days, we were working as fast as we could to meet production goals. Then a corporate officer came to the plant and demanded that we increase the production speed.

I raised my hand and said that one worker had nervous breakdowns and another needed to go home because his blood pressure was 165. However, we did increase the production speed. After about two years, the plant closed and about 2,500 workers saw jobs we worked eliminated. In all, tens of millions of manufacturing jobs were eliminated due to automation or outsourcing. Recently, when I've asked young people if they know anyone who works in a factory, the answer is usually, no.

In his book Half Has Never Been Told—Slavery and the making of American capitalism, Edward E. Baptist documented how slave owners coerced slaves to continually increase the amount of cotton they collected every day. The punishment for failing to meet production quotas consisted of various means of physical torture. Yet, while the slave owners did no work, they argued that the slaves, who did everything, were "lazy and shiftless." 

This profound contradiction was one of the reasons for the Civil War. In all, about 600,000 soldiers died in that war. Then the United States government adopted the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments to the Constitution. These Amendments abolished slavery, established "equal protection under the law," as well as the right to vote for all men in this country. Women didn't get the right to vote until 1920.

However, up until the 1960s, all branches of the U.S. government routinely violated these three Amendments. This meant that it took the civil rights movement of the 1960s to get the government to give Black people the same rights they were supposed to be granted by the Constitution.

Today, the Trump Administration is attempting to reverse many of the gains of the civil rights movement. Trump wants to deny students the right to learn the history of slavery and Jim Crow segregation. 

However, the history of this country has been a continuous struggle to advance the interests of the working class. We saw this in the labor, civil rights, women's, anti-war, and immigrant rights movements.

Clearly Donald Trump and Elon Musk are both indifferent to this history. They believe that they have a right to spend their lives living off of the labor of the working class, while they do no productive work. 

Then, they have the audacity to claim that they know something about what it means to be efficient. One way to advance efficiency would be to confiscate the wealth of billionaires and use that money to do away with poverty.

Several years ago I wrote a poem titled The President needs to get a real job and learn what it means to earn a living. This poem was about President Clinton, but could also apply to every President in the history of this country. 

As I've argued in this blog, the government in this country has always been about serving the interests of the most affluent. This capitalist class lives of of the labor of working people all over the world. Mass movements and even wars for liberation have been the means for advancing the interests of the working class. In my opinion, these are the lessons working people can learn from to deal with the uncertain and insidious reality we face today. 

Monday, February 17, 2025

Hamas, Israel, George Washington, October 7, and Sullivan's Campaign

By Steve Halpern

During the course of my 72 years of living in the world, the so-called news media in this country has been consistent. They've worked diligently in tailoring their coverage to support wars made possible by the United States government. 

In the year I was born, the media argued that young people needed to go across the Pacific Ocean and go to war against Korea. In my teenage years, the media argued that young people needed to go across the Pacific Ocean again in a war against the people of Vietnam. Then, they made up more stories arguing that we needed to go around the world in wars against the people of Iraq and Afghanistan. Closer to home, they supported the wars against Panama and the tiny island of Grenada.

Nowhere in all these stories do we find even one editorial that makes the following argument. If the United States government used a tiny fraction of the human and material resources to give genuine assistance to the nations it went to war with, this would be a profoundly better world. 

Since October 7, 2023 the U.S. news media has come up with a new story. For the past 76 years, the nation of Israel has forced Palestinians out of their homeland, murdered thousands, and denied Palestinians living the the occupied territories equal rights. Palestinians worked diligently demanding that the state of Israel grant them basic human rights in their homeland. The Israeli government responded to those appeals with indifference and bloodshed.

Faced with this reality, the Israeli government used a carrot and a stick to deal with the Palestinian organization Hamas. On the one hand, they gave support to Hamas since its founding in 1987, and allowed a billion dollars in aid to the group coming from Qatar. However, Israel also regulated everything and everyone going in and out of the Gaza Strip. This meant that Palestinians living in Gaza would be trapped in what many have called an "open air prison."

The contradiction for Hamas is that on the one hand it is the repressive police force in Gaza, while arguing that it is in the leadership of the Palestinian liberation movement. We might consider that the African National Congress of South Africa never worked as a police force before they took power. This contradiction prompted Hamas to organize the October 7 raid that has had unimaginably horrendous consequences. 

The news media, as well as the governments of the United States and Israel labelled the October 7 raid as a "pogrom" and the worst anti-Semitic act since the Nazi organized Holocaust. Following this flawed logic, the U.S. government increased its aid to Israel from $3.8 billion per year, to $18 billion. Without that aid, the Israeli organized genocide against Palestinians would not have been possible.

We might consider that the word pogrom came from the racist raids against Jews organized by the Russian terrorist organization the Black Hundreds. Those raids were similar to the raids on the Black community in this country organized by the Ku Klux Klan. However, all those murderous raids took place in the context of a systematic discrimination against Jews and Black people. 

Palestinians have not been the perpetrators of discrimination. They have been the clear victims of systematic discrimination in the nation of Israel for 76 years. Therefore, just as with other arguments the news media disseminates, the argument that Hamas carried out a pogrom on October 7 has no merit.   

I identify as a member of the working class of the world. In my opinion, an injury to any worker in the world is an injury to me. It is from that perspective that I look at the vicious mythology that the mainstream news media routinely disseminates.

George Washington and the revolution of the thirteen colonies 

I begin my critique of the mainstream news in an unlikely place. This is with the revolution of the thirteen colonies that the United States memorializes on the national holiday of July 4. This commemorates the signing of the Declaration of Independence in 1776.

For me, the Declaration of Independence gives us a glimmer into the thinking of the leaders of the revolution in the thirteen colonies. This document contains a list of grievances the colonists had against the British. 

In one section, the DOI labelled Native Americans with the racist term "savages" which means less than human. The DOI criticized the British for limiting the aid given to the colonists in their genocidal war against the indigenous people of this part of the world.

Understanding this sentiment, most Native American nations supported the British who they viewed as a lesser evil colonist. Given this relationship of forces, George Washington, gave the following order to General John Sullivan.

"The Expedition you are appointed to command is to be directed against the hostile tribes of the Six Nations of Indians (Iroquois—Haudenosaunee) with their associates and adherents. The immediate objects are the total destruction and devastation of their settlements and capture of as many prisoners of every age and sex as possible. It will be essential to ruin their crops now in the ground and prevent their planting more."

Sullivan's forces destroyed about 41 Iroquois villages, murdered about 200 people, and destroyed their means to live. The estimate is that about 1,000 Iroquois would eventually die resulting from famine and exposure to an extremely cold winter. 

So, this number is almost exactly the same as the number of people murdered in the October 7 Hamas organized raid. Many of those who lost their lives in that raid might have been killed by Israeli air strikes that incinerated its victims. However, the so-called media analysis of these two events couldn't be more divergent. 

The capital of the United States is named for George Washington, as well as an entire state. His portrait is on the one dollar bill in your wallet. However, the so-called news media has consistently argued that the genocide against Palestinians was necessary because Israel needed to defend itself. The only problem some media outlets had with the Israeli organized genocide was that it might have been too excessive.       

So, how do we compare General George Washington's orders for Sullivan's Campaign to the Hamas organized raid on Israel? Washington was clear in that he wanted "total destruction and devastation of their settlements and capture of as many prisoners of every age and sex as possible." The Hamas organized raid ultimately cost the lives of a similar number of people as the Sullivan Campaign. In my opinion, both these raids were wrong in that they both targeted civilians. The question remains: Why is the life of George Washington celebrated, while the organization Hamas is demonized?

One reason for this has to do with the fact that the thirteen colonies won the Revolution. However, one of the reasons for the victory of the Revolution had to do with the aid it received from France. France was one of the most powerful nations in the world at that time. 

As far as I know, no nation in the world has given armed support to Palestinian liberation. The consequence of the Hamas raid was an unimaginable repression.

Clearly Sullivan's raid took place in the context of the revolution of the thirteen colonies. However, this raid wasn't aimed at the British, but was a continuation of the war to rob Native Americans of their homeland. The Declaration of Independence outlined the reasons for that revolution. There is no question that Palestinians have legitimate grievances that have simmered for over 100 years. 

We can also say that the United States government has been highly repressive since its founding. I'm talking about over 100 years of genocidal war against Native Americans. Then there were the decades of the unimaginable horrors of chattel slavery. After the revolution, there were the Shays and and Whisky rebellions that protested the insidious policies of the new government. 

However, the news media, the educational system, as well as the government argue that the United States is the greatest democracy the world has ever known. We were all asked to pledge allegiance to the flag they argued represents "liberty and justice for all."

In school, our teachers to view history with the view of formal logic. Either events had positive or negative results. 

I view history from the perspective of dialectical materialism. In other words, history unfolds as a result of contending forces. The results of this conflict can have positive and negative results. However, the clash between these contending forces continues and this explains why our environment is constantly changing. 

Saying all of that, there were legitimate reasons why masses of people rose up in revolution to expel forces loyal to Britain from this part of the world. Caroline Elkins wrote extensively about the history of the British Empire in her book Legacy of Violence. Without the revolution of the thirteen colonies, we can speculate that the interests of this country would have continued to be subordinate to the British royal family.

Another outgrowth of the revolution and the Civil War was the emergence of the capitalist system. On the one hand, from its infancy, capitalism has been an extremely repressive system. On the other hand, the only reason why capitalists and bankers make investments is because they feel that the system will grow continually.

Thinking about that, the colonists living in the thirteen colonies could not have imagined the world we are living in today. Back in the 1700s, most people lived on farms where they needed to provide for many of their necessities. Today, most people in the United States have direct access to electricity, running water, education, health care, and cell phones. In my opinion, most people prefer to have these goods and services rather than living without them. 

Another outgrowth of the revolution of the thirteen colonies and the Civil War was the creation of the working class. The feudal system was ruled by royal families. In capitalism, there is the idea that people can elect their representatives in government. Clearly, capitalist governments routinely represent the interests of the most affluent.

However, in the course of the history of this country many social movements erupted. These included movements of labor, civil rights, women's rights, support for immigrants, LBGT, and against wars. Currently, there is a mass movement demanding a ceasefire in the Middle East. These movements might have been impossible or much more difficult to organize in the feudal epoch. 

There is another clear analogy to the Sullivan Campaign. Rashid Khalidi is probably the most highly respected historian of the Palestinian experience. He argues that if people are critical of the October 7 raid, the Israeli organized genocide that took place over the past year was much more devastating.

In fact, just as in the Sullivan Campaign, the miss-named Israeli Defense Force murdered at least 47,000 Palestinians, destroyed their homes, schools, and hospitals, and denied about 2.3 million Palestinians the necessary food to sustain their lives. These genocidal policies could not have been made possible without massive aid from the United States government. 

There is another clear difference between Sullivan's Campaign and the Israeli organized genocide. The United States government has been extremely repressive since it's founding. We can say the same about the nation of Israel. However, as I've said there were several progressive reforms since the founding of the United States. The nation of Israel began with a highly developed economy that was made possible by Palestinians. So, there were no real progressive reforms that came about because of the 76 year Israeli history. 

When we compare the reality of the Sullivan Campaign to the Israeli organized genocide, there are real parallels. In both these events, the motivating force for Washington and Netanyahu were to remove the indigenous people from their ancestral homeland. The Zionists have been clear about their goals for over 100 years. They want an exclusively Jewish homeland where Palestinians have lived for centuries. The goal of Hamas was to free Palestinians who live in Israeli jails. 

Abraham Lincoln and the 38 nooses

Many historians have labelled President Abraham Lincoln, "The Great Emancipator." There is some truth in that statement. When Lincoln became President, chattel slavery was the law of the land. 

Upon his election, the slave states seceded from the union and attacked the United States at Fort Sumpter. Their goal was to take control of the United States government and make it completely subservient to the interests of slave owners. 

Many in the U.S. government at that time favored a negotiated peace with the slave owners. Although Lincoln wasn't an advocate of abolition of slavery, he mobilized the Union Army in an unimaginably arduous campaign to destroy the interests of slavery in this country. 

This is why many have called Lincoln, "The Great Emancipator." However, just as with the revolution of the thirteen colonies, positive and negative things happened during the same years. 

Scott W. Berg wrote his book titled, "38 Nooses—Lincoln, Little Crow, and the beginning of the frontier's end." There is a problem with Berg's usage of the word "frontier" in his otherwise important book.

This is my dictionary definition of the word frontier. "The extreme limit of settled land beyond which lies wilderness, especially referring to the western U.S. before Pacific settlement." So we see that even this definition has problems.

Native Americans have lived in this part of the world for thousands of years. So, there may have been a frontier and a wilderness here thousands of years ago. However, when the Europeans came here there might have been upwards of 100 million people living in what is now the Americas. So much for the ideas that settlers in this country ever lived in on a frontier or in a wilderness.

The Zionist movement made a similar claim. They argued that Palestine was, "a land without a people for a people without a land." The early Jewish settlers who came from Europe would have liked to imagine that the millions of Palestinians who lived in their homeland for thousands of years, simply were not there. Like the early settlers in this country, since the Jewish settlers believed Palestine was a barren landscape, they felt they were justified in forcing the original inhabitants from their homeland.  

Aside from that limitation, Berg reported on the environment where the Dakota lived in what is now the state of Minnesota (Minnesota is a Native American name). As with about 400 Native American nations, the United States government violated its treaty with the Dakota. 

The Dakota were a self-sufficient people who hunted, fished, and farmed to provide for themselves. When settlers arrived in Minnesota, they took much of that land, making it impossible for the Dakota to continue being self-sufficient. So, the U.S. government agreed to provide the Dakota with all the food they needed. However, during the Civil War, this wasn't happening. 

Little Crow (Taoyateduta) was the leader of the Dakota at that time. This is what he said to the Indian agent, Andrew Myrick, who represented the United States government.

“We have no food, but here are these stores filled with food. We ask that you, the agent, make some arrangement by which we can get food from the stores, or else we may take our own way to keep ourselves from starving.”

Myrick responded to these rational words saying that Little Crow and the Dakota could, "eat grass." That statement violated the treaty between the U.S. government and the Dakota. Violating a treaty isn't like breaking a law where a judgement is made in a civil court. Violating a treaty is an act of war.

So, the Dakota people had a decision to make. They could either starve to death, or they could take the food they needed by force. They fully understood that if the Dakota people took what they needed by force, the response by the U.S. government would be relentless.  

In all, the Dakota murdered about 94 soldiers and between 400 and 600 civilians. The military eventually apprehended the Dakota. The government put the captured Dakota on trials that lasted a mere ten minutes. Those trials were not translated into the Dakota language so many of the accused had no idea of what was going on. In fact, since the U.S. government caused the uprising of the Dakota by violating an agreement. Those who had been accused of murder were actually political prisoners. 

President Abraham Lincoln signed the order to execute 38 of the captured Dakota by hanging. This was the largest mass execution in the history of the United States. One of the reasons for this order had to do with Lincoln's desire to win the electoral votes in Minnesota in an upcoming election.

Conclusion

In this blog, I attempted to show some of the parallels between the genocidal policies of the United States and Israel with respect to Native Americans and Palestinians. The mainstream press in this country denies that genocide ever took place in either this country or Israel. In my opinion, the facts tell another story.

The United States government brutalized Native American children in special schools, so the children would be coerced to forget their history. Over the course of more than 76 years Zionists had the goal of removing Palestinians from their homeland in order to make Israel an exclusively Jewish nation.

Today, the capitalist system in the world appears to be falling apart. Hundreds of millions of people in the world do not have enough food to eat. As a result about 30,000 children die every day.

Because of the gross inequality in the world, most workers in this country haven't experienced that level of exploitation. However, today tens of millions of people in the United States don't have enough food to eat. Yet, prices are skyrocketing and wages have remained essentially flat for the past 50 years.

These conditions have led millions to doubt if future generations will ever experience economic security. So, thinking about this reality, in my opinion there is only one way for the working class of the world to escape this crisis.

This is to organize and put in place a workers government that makes fundamental changes.  Those changes can be summarized in the slogan human needs before profits.

The facts are that the resources have been available for a long time to eliminate poverty in the world. The reason why this hasn't happened is because the capitalist system routinely organizes to enrich billionaires at the expense of the working class of the world.

I say all of this to say that no working class movement can be successful without taking an international approach to politics. Another requirement for the working class is to support the unconditional liberation of all oppressed nationalities and this includes Black people, women, LBGT, and immigrants. Today many workers from around the world are discovering the centrality of the demand Palestine Lives.